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CAPOLIVERI  AND IT'S CULTURE, HISTORY AND NATURE

Isola d'Elba

Forte Focardo

In 1646 3000 pedestrian soldiers and three hundred French mounted soldiers disembarked on the island of Elba, after they had conquered Piombino and and they went to occupy Rio, the fortress of Giogo and last but not least Longone (today Porto Azzurro). Also France was interested to strategically favorable position
for the conquest of Italy. The Spanish, sight the numerical superiority arose themselves, but 4 years later they reconquered their dominions again, guided from Don Juan, son of Filippo IV. While the attacks from the sea from part of the pirates ones continued, and a little for these, a little in order to defend itself from eventual attacks from part of the French, the Spanish decided to construct an other fortress in the bay of Longone. Forte Focardo.

Fortress Focardo - Capoliveri - Island of Elba

It was constructed very quickly in order to avoid every ulterior danger, constituted from eventual enemy fleets from war that, the shelter of the bay, they could bomb the fortress of Saint Giacomo di Longone, strategic port in the defensive system of the State of the Garrisons and rendered the income to the bay practically impossible. The name of Forte Focardo was taken from its constructor, as it recites the registration, in Spanish language, inserted in the inner gate: “In year 1678, reigning the undefeatable majesty Carlo, King of the Spains, the most excellent one Don Ferdinando Foxardo, he ordered to construct this fortress, being Governor of the of Longone in name of his majesty.”
Today the fortress belongs to the Italian navy.
 

Feature “L’Elba fra storia e leggenda – Itinerari ed altro” by Claudia Danesi, with the kind concession of publication from part of the Administration of Campo nell’Elba.
For the images that we have drawn from photographic arches of the Agency for the tourism of the Tuscany Archipelago, the culture association La Torre, from Giorgio Giusti, from Mario Padani, we thanks the owners for the availability.

 
Forte Focardo, Capoliveri
Capoliveri - Isola Elba - click the pic
Capoliveri - Isola Elba - click the pic
Capoliveri - Isola Elba - click the pic
Capoliveri - Isola Elba - click the pic
Capoliveri - Isola Elba - click the pic
Capoliveri - Isola Elba - click the pic
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